GST Council Cuts Rates on Insurance, Medicines & Essentials; Major Relief for Common Man, Farmers and Industries

New Delhi, Sept 4, 2025| SKY LINK TIMES

GST Council at its 56th meeting has approved sweeping rate cuts and rationalisation of slabs. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, briefing the media, said these reforms mark a new phase of India’s indirect tax regime, with focus on affordability, healthcare, agriculture, and labour-intensive industries.


GST Council Cuts Rates on Insurance, Medicines & Essentials; Major Relief for Common Man, Farmers and Industries
GST Council Cuts Rates on Insurance, Medicines & Essentials; Major Relief for Common Man, Farmers and Industries

Key Highlights of GST Council’s Rate Cuts

  • Insurance (NIL GST):
    • All individual life insurance policies (term life, ULIP, endowment).
    • All individual health insurance policies, including family floater & senior citizen plans.
    • Reinsurance of such policies.
  • Medicines & Medical Devices:
    • 33 life-saving drugs: GST cut from 12% → NIL.
    • 3 cancer & rare disease drugs: GST cut from 5% → NIL.
    • Other medicines: 12% → 5%.
    • Medical apparatus & devices: 18% → 5%.
  • Daily Essentials (5% GST):
    • Hair oil, soaps, shampoos, toothbrushes, toothpaste.
    • Kitchen & household articles, bicycles.
    • Food items: namkeen, bhujia, sauces, pasta, instant noodles, chocolates, coffee, cornflakes, preserved meat, butter, ghee.
  • Zero GST on:
    • Ultra-high temperature (UHT) milk.
    • Chena and paneer.
    • All Indian breads.
  • Consumer Durables & Automobiles:
    • GST cut from 28% → 18% on ACs, televisions, dishwashers, small cars, and motorcycles.
  • Agriculture & Farmers:
    • All agricultural equipment: 12% → 5%.

Structural Reform in GST Slabs


ALSO READ: GST Collections Rise 6.5% in August to Rs 1.86 Lakh Crore (skylinktimes.in)


Financial & Economic Impact

  • Estimated revenue impact: ₹48,000 crore, termed “fiscally sustainable” by Revenue Secretary Arvind Shrivastava.
  • The reform corrects inverted duty structures, resolves classification disputes, and provides greater predictability for businesses.

Political & Administrative Backing

  • The meeting was chaired by FM Nirmala Sitharaman with MoS Finance Pankaj Chaudhary, CMs of Delhi, Goa, Haryana, J&K, Meghalaya, and Odisha, and Deputy CMs of several states.
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi was credited with setting the tone for next-gen tax reforms.

Effective Date

📌 All new GST rates will take effect from September 22, 2025 (Navratri Day).


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